tRNA fragments are involved in post-stroke immune reactions

Following a stroke, the immune system triggers an inflammatory reaction that can either overshoot or turn into an immune deficiency. Now, a team of researchers has shown that tRNA fragments play a role in this immune reaction. Fragments of tRNAs, which transport amino acids during protein synthesis (‘transfer RNA’), were long merely considered cellular waste. The researcher’s aim: To find new target structures for therapeutics.
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