An unlucky “double blow” to the fingers

A man in his 40s sustained a direct blow to his left middle and ring fingers with a football. He had no history of injury to these fingers or medical conditions. He immediately experienced pain and swelling in the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints of these fingers. In the emergency department, the left middle and ring finger DIP joints were swollen, tender, and erythematous. At rest, his DIP joints were in a flexed position with full passive extension but limited active extension. No other functional deficits or neurovascular compromise were detected. An x ray was requested (fig 1)bmj;378/aug04_3/e070083/F1F1f1Fig 1Lateral radiograph of the left ring and middle fingersQuestionWhat is the most likely diagnosis?Mallet finger. This occurs when the extensor digitorum tendon attachment to the dorsal distal phalanx is disrupted, commonly as a result of a sudden forced flexion of an extended distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint.12 A laceration or crush injury can also…
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